Monday, March 7, 2011

1st Chapter - Constitution of India (COMPLETE)



All my ideas is related to MODULE - and not from any other book
Today i am going to Complete full first Chapter of GCL - Constitution of India
The answers which one should do from 1st Chapter - is given below -

1) Structure

2) Peculiar Features of Indian Federalism

3) Definition of State - Article 12

4) FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS - V. IMPORTANT -
      i) Right to Equality - Articles 14 to 16
     ii) Right to Freedom - Articles 19 to 22
    iii) Right against Exploitation - Articles 23 and 24
    iv) Right to Freedom of Religion - Articles 25 to 28
     v) Cultural and Educational Rights - Articles 29 and 30
     vi) Right to Constitutional Remedies - Articles 32

5) DOCTRINES -
      Doctrine of Severability
      Doctrine of Eclipse
      Waiver
     
6) Article 14 to 18 - RIGHT TO EQUALITY
        In this learn - Legislative Classification
                             Test of valid Classification
                             Scope of Article 14 - Only bold portion

7) Article 15  Prohibition of discrimination on grounds of religion etc. - FULL

8) Article 16 - EQUALITY OF OPPORTUNITY IN MATTERS OF PUBLIC EMPLOYMENT

9) Article 17 - ABOLITION OF UNTOUCHABILITY

10) Article 18 - ABOLITION OF TITLES

11) Article 19-22 - RIGHTS RELATING TO FREEDOM        
          Scope and Limitations on the Freedoms
          Freedom of assembly
          Freedom of association
          Freedom of movement
          Freedom of residence
          Freedom of trade and occupations

12) Articles 20-21-22 - Protection in respect of conviction of offence
         Protection against arrest and detention
         Preventive Detention
         Safeguards against Preventive detention

13) Right against exploitation - Article 23 and 24

14) Right to freedom of Religion - Article 25
        Freedom of conscience and free profession, practice and propagation of religion - Article 25

15) CULTURAL AND EDUCATIONAL RIGHTS (RIGHTS OF MINORITIES - V. IMP.

16) Articles 31A, 31B and 31C relating to Property

17) Right to Constitutional Remedies

18) Remedies for enforcement of Fundamental Rights

19) Supplementary provisions - Article 33-35

20) DIRECTIVES PRINCIPLES OF STATE POLICY

21) FUNDAMENTAL DUTIES

22) ORDINANCE MAKING POWERS

23) POWER OF PARLIAMENT TO MAKE LAWS ON STATE LIST - V. Imp.

24) Interpretation of the Legislative Lists

25) FREEDOM OF TRADE, COMMERCE AND INTERCOURSE

26) THE JUDICIARY - ALL IMP.

27) WRIT JURISDICTION OF HIGH COURTS AND SUPREME COURT

28) TYPES OF WRITS - V. IMPORTANT
            HABEAS CORPUS - V.V.V. IMPORTANT
            MANDAMUS
            PROHIBITION
            CERTIORARI
           QUO WARRANTO
         
29) DELEGATED LEGISLATION

30) CLASSIFICATION OF SUBORDINATE LEGISLATION

AZAM SAYS - This chapter is very important that's why maximum point is to be covered, by looking at the examination's point of view - prepare the full chapter thoroughly
         

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